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Mathematics · Polynomial FunctionsMATHEMATICS · GRADE 10
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Mathematics · Polynomial Functions · Topic 12 · 12 of 18

End Behavior and Turning Points

Use degree, leading coefficient, and degree bounds to describe a graph.

Leading Coefficient TestDegree parity and coefficient sign determine both ends.
Turning-point boundA degree n polynomial has at most n−1 turning points.
ContinuityPolynomial graphs are smooth and unbroken.

Example

Degree 5 with negative leading coefficient

The left end rises, the right end falls, and the graph has at most four turning points.